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Sunday 23 July 2017

Dunkirk: Nolan walks further down the wrong path

In Dunkirk, Nolan falls for the same trap that ensnared him in Interstellar – that Zimmerman’s background score is a substitute for dialogues, and cinematographic grandeur, confounding nonlinearity and Bollywood-like heroism are substitutes for good old character development. In cinema, dialogue and character development still make for the compass, and technological shenanigans only for the oars. Clearly, Nolan’s beliefs have changed since the days of Following, Memento, The Prestige and The Dark Knight. While Dunkirk thankfully stops short of Interstellar’s meme-worthy sappiness and grandeur, it does have fuel-less planes shooting potent adversaries out of the sky. If grandeur and victory of good over evil were the criteria, only the hypocritical would admire Dunkirk while trashing Bahubali.

Besides the notion that it’s Nolan’s best work, the biggest misconception about Dunkirk is that it’s a war movie. That’s wrong for two reasons – Dunkirk doesn’t focus on war beyond its facade of guns and warplanes, and moreover, it’s hardly a movie. A movie is an on-screen narrative that begins at one point and ends at another – and sometimes at the same in case of gems such as Pulp Fiction - passing through several points during the course of its journey. Dunkirk eschews all attempts at a narrative. It just teeters at one spot like a drunkard. Wonder whether D(r)unkirk would be a more fitting name. In mathematical parlance, Dunkirk is not a flow but a stock; a stock of numerous, unconnected images that run past the viewer’s eyes in Nolan’s signature, though now tiresome, nonlinear fashion one after the other, with a very predictable attempt at the end to link them all together.

Dunkirk begins coherently by focusing on one desperate soldier, a Frenchman, who violates orders to join ranks with the fleeing British army. Except for the non-sequitur, awkward shot of the man taking a dump on the beach, one would think fleshing out this narrative would have made for a great movie, bringing out the travails of soldiers trapped in a merciless war. Sadly, it soon collapses into multiple threads – a dog fight, a bunch of British civilians ferrying to Dunkirk to take back their soldiers, and the original one of the French soldier – each of which is reduced to nothing but the stock of images referred above.

Sure, some of these images are worth gaping at, and to those who are easily impressed, Nolan will remain the most useful investment of their movie budget. The scene depicting a German bomber’s attack on a British minesweeper ship, and another of soldiers trapped underwater while the surface is set ablaze by oil, are some of the greatest sensory treats ever. Certain others – one, a soldier killing himself by sailing into the waves, and two, hundreds of British civilian boats reaching the shores of Dunkirk in a heart-swelling display of true patriotism - could have been made much more powerful but feel half-baked due to Nolan’s rush to distort time and replace individuals with larger-than-life, mind-boggling events. For the most part, Zimmerman’s persistently edge-of-the-seat background score also seems out of sync with what happens on screen.

In all fairness though, Nolan must be commended for historical accuracy – the Stucka dive bomber makes its characteristic whistling noise while diving down, and original models of warships and planes have been used wherever possible. The only noticeable departure from real events is the yellow-coloured nose of the German planes (in reality, this happened after Dunkirk evacuation was over), though that was done only to allow clear distinction for the viewer. Unfortunately though, such eye for detail is lost on all but the WWII-obsessed viewers.


In Dunkirk, Nolan has come a long way from his initial days of making tiny movies focused on a handful of characters. There are fighter planes, naval destroyers, U-boats, and phantasmagoric imagery. Sadly, all this has come at the expense of characters. I miss the Nolan of yore.